Everyone Meet Stanley!
Age: 10 years
Breed: Jack Russel x Schnauzer
Vet: Ethel (Consultant and Surgeon)
Nurses: Nadine (Anaesthetist), Kylie and Brooke (Intensive care and surgical preparation), Megan (Consultation nurse)
Stanley came in to visit us at VetsOne as he had been having some blood in his urine for a few days. Often, the most common causes of seeing blood in the urine is a bladder infection, urinary tract infection (UTI) or a prostate issue in our male pets. We need to have a closer look at his urine to get a better understanding of what is happening. Urine tests are a great non-invasive way for us to look at the physical (organs) and chemical properties of urine, and to give clear insight if bacteria is a concern. The urine sample was caught, and tests were run inhouse. The findings were negative for bacteria so yay for no infection but there were microscopic signs of blood in Stanley’s urine. An ultrasound scan was conducted and stones were detected (See photos) in Stanley’s bladder.
The signs of bladder stones are very similar to those of a bladder infection or inflammation. The most common signs that a dog has bladder stones is blood in the urine, and in some cases straining to urinate is noticed. Bleeding occurs as the stones rub against the bladder wall, causing irritation and damaging the tissue. Pain, burning, and stinging sensations result from inflammation, and swelling of the bladder walls or the urethra from muscle spasms, or from a blockage urine flow.



“A complete obstruction is potentially life threatening and requires immediate emergency treatment.”
Poor Stanley would have to have surgery to remove his stones. His surgery was straight forward; an incision was made into his abdomen where his bladder was externalized. Once the stones were surgically removed from the bladder it was rinsed, sutured closed, and leak checked. His abdomen was also rinsed to ensure no urine had got into places it shouldn’t have and we closed. Stanley was ready to wake up a new man and get back on with life with a more comfortable bladder.
Later that afternoon Stanley was doing well enough to be reunited with his family and go home to finish his recovery. He would need pain relief, antibiotics, and close monitoring to reduce any complications. Dogs that have experienced bladder stones will often need to be fed a therapeutic diet for life. Diets lower in protein, phosphorus, and magnesium, and that promote acidic urine are recommended. In Stanley’s case we have recommended Hills C/D canine dry food.
Stanley has had some follow up revisits with our consult nurse Megan and we are happy to report he is healing well and back on his way to a full recovery.
Written: 31 Oct 2023






